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临床资料:我院门诊于1996年1月~1997年10月共收治肾绞痛病人156例,其中男109例,女47例,男女之比为2.32:1。年龄19~54岁,平均34岁。 临床表现:患者均因肾绞痛发作来医院就诊,表现为右侧腰背部、右上腹部刀割样疼痛84例,左腰背部、左上腹绞痛72例,41例向同侧下腹部放射痛,53例向同侧腹股沟、股内侧及外生殖器放射痛。患者坐卧不安,面色苍白,85例病人伴有恶心、呕吐胃内容物,11例病人有全程肉眼血尿。 辅助检查:156例病人均有不同程度的镜下血尿,有21例血常规:白细胞>10.0×10~9/L,B超检查提示156例患者患侧均有不同程度肾积水,26例肾结石,2例肾占位性改变,34例肾盂输尿管交界处结石,X线摄片提示:20例肾结石84例输尿管结石。有5例B超提示肾积水较重,静脉肾盂造影提
Clinical data: Outpatient clinics in our hospital from January 1996 to October 1997 were treated 156 patients with renal colic, including 109 males and 47 females, the ratio of men to women was 2.32: 1. Age 19 ~ 54 years old, average 34 years old. Clinical manifestations: patients were hospitalized for renal colic attack, manifested as right lower back, right upper quadrant knife-like pain in 84 cases, left lower back, left upper quadrant angina in 72 cases, 41 cases to the ipsilateral lower abdominal pain , 53 cases of ipsilateral groin, medial and genital radiating pain. Patients restless, pale, 85 patients with nausea, vomiting stomach contents, 11 patients with gross hematuria. Auxiliary examination: 156 patients with varying degrees of microscopic hematuria, blood routine in 21 cases: white blood cells> 10.0 × 10 ~ 9 / L, B-ultrasound showed 156 patients with varying degrees of ipsilateral hydronephrosis, 26 cases Kidney stones, 2 cases of renal space occupying changes, 34 cases of ureteropelvic junction stones, X-ray showed: 84 cases of ureteral calculi in 20 cases of stone. There are 5 cases of B-Tip hydronephrosis heavier, intravenous pyelography mention