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在高中阶段教育普及的时代,普通高中长期以来形成的强调知识传授、统一步调的人才培养模式已无法促进每一位学生的发展。“人人成才”是普通高中多样化发展的目的,需要通过建立个别化的教育体系,在关注全面发展的同时促进学生的个性发展。在实践层面,可以通过多数学校的“校内多样性”和建立少量“专门学校”的方式推进培养模式多样化,加强选修课程建设和为毕业生提供多元通道是重要的突破口。
In the era of high school education popularization, the mode of personnel training which has been formed for a long time by ordinary senior high schools to emphasize knowledge transfer and unify pace has failed to promote the development of every student. “Everyone’s talent ” is the goal of diversified development in ordinary senior high schools. It is necessary to promote individual personality development while focusing on all-round development by establishing an individualized education system. On the practical level, it is an important breakthrough to promote the diversification of training modes, strengthen the construction of elective courses and provide diversified channels for graduates through the “school diversity” and the establishment of a small number of “specialized schools” in most schools.