本文结合法院司法审判实践,指出法院在裁判过程中,应结合承揽工作所涉及的特定职业、行业的要求与惯例;定作人对危险因素预见的可能性;定作人采取的避免人身损害的措施;以及避免危险发生的成本等因素界定违反安全保障义务的标准,判断定作人是否承担过失责任。 This article, combined with the judicial judicial practice in court, points out that the courts should combine the requirements and practices of specific occupations and industries involved in contract work with the adjudication process, the possibility of forecaster to anticipate the risk factors, Measures; and avoid the risk of costs and other factors define the breach of security obligations to determine whether the assumption of liability for negligence.