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作者通过对银川、石嘴山、吴忠、固原、中卫等五市回族农民工的问卷调查,发现回族农民工对城市及城市生活抱有既向往又排斥的心理,一方面非常向往城市生活,另一方面依旧认同他们的农民身份。作者运用相关分析法,发现文化水平、收入高低、社会保障、子女上学、社区参与、媒介接触等因素与回族农民工市民化具有紧密的相关性。因此,作者认为,加大对回族农民工的人力资本投入,丰富回族农民工的社会资本,是加快回族农民工市民化的有效途径。
Through questionnaire survey of migrant workers in Huizhou from five cities such as Yinchuan, Shizuishan, Wuzhong, Guyuan and Zhongwei, the author finds that migrant workers in Huizhe have both the past and exclusionary psychology of urban and urban life. On the one hand, they are very yearning for urban life. On the other hand, Still agree with their peasant identity. Using correlation analysis, the author finds that there are close correlations between cultural level, income level, social security, children’s schooling, community participation, media contact and other factors. Therefore, the author believes that increasing the investment of human capital of migrant workers in Hui and enriching the social capital of migrant workers in Hui is an effective way to accelerate the citizenization of migrant workers.