健康女性的阴道由于解剖结构的特点,对病原体的侵入有天然的防御功能,不会出现炎症。但是,当阴道的自然防御功能受到破坏时,病原体易于侵入,从而引发阴道炎。引起阴道炎的病原体很多,包括细菌、病毒、原虫、念珠菌、衣原体等,临床上最常见的阴道感染主要是由多种细菌引起的细菌性阴道炎,另外还有由滴虫和白色念珠菌引起的感染。阴道炎如果病原明确,治疗得当,并不是很难对付的疾病。可是,为什么还有那么多女性的阴道炎总是反反复复呢?这是多因素影响的结果。 Due to the anatomical structure of the vagina of a healthy woman, there is a natural defense against the intrusion of pathogens and no inflammation occurs. However, when the natural defense function of the vagina is compromised, pathogens can easily invade, causing vaginitis. Vaginitis caused by many pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, Candida, chlamydia, the most common clinical vaginal infections are mainly caused by a variety of bacteria, bacterial vaginosis, in addition to trichomoniasis and Candida albicans Cause the infection. Vaginitis if the pathogen is clear, properly treated, is not difficult to deal with the disease. However, why there are so many women’s vaginitis is always repeated? This is the result of many factors.