社会性是语言文字的内在特征之一,社会的发展变化都会在语言文字上有所体现。最近几年,网络的广泛运用在语言文字中也留下了痕迹,那就是一批网络新字新词的出现及其广泛运用。本文主要从文字学角度对网络新字进行考察。首先,讨论了网络新字的类型等。其次,考察了它们的主要特点。最后,探讨了我们应如何看待网络新字。 Sociality is one of the intrinsic characteristics of language, social development and changes will be reflected in the language. In recent years, the widespread use of the Internet has left some traces in the language, that is, the emergence of a new batch of network neologisms and their wide application. This article mainly from the perspective of philological study of new words on the network. First, we discuss the types of new words in the web. Second, examine their main features. Finally, we explored how we should think of new words in the web.