漫谈马铃薯贮藏

来源 :新疆农业科技 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhoudeyou
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马铃薯是副食中的主食,也是主要的加工原料。搞好马铃薯贮藏,保证淡季加工和食用,是一项重要工作。 一、马铃薯贮藏的条件 马铃薯的特点是:①含水量高达75%,淀粉转化为糖和氨基酸而引起发芽。②呼吸强度很高。③细胞壁薄,组织脆弱,外表无坚强的保护层,容易造成机械损伤,受微生物感染,引起腐烂。所以在贮藏时应掌握好以下几点: Potato staple food is the staple food, but also the main processing raw materials. Do a good job of potato storage, processing and consumption to ensure off-season, is an important task. First, the conditions of potato storage Potatoes are characterized by: ① moisture content of up to 75%, starch and sugar into amino acids caused by germination. ② high respiratory intensity. ③ thin cell walls, tissue fragile appearance without a strong protective layer, likely to cause mechanical damage, by microbial infection, causing decay. So in storage should have the following points:
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