音译词是借词的一部分。借调又称外来词。借词是发展语言的手段之一，也是丰富语言的途径之一。从外来语借新词用，这在当今各国语言中不仅十分普遍，且呈上升趋势。随着国际交往的增多和经济开放的加强，俄语也吸收了许多外来词。近些年来俄语中的借词猛增，如：寻呼业务控股 Transliteration is a part of borrowed words. Loan also known as loan words. Loanwords are one of the means of developing language and one of the ways to enrich one’s language. Borrowing new words from foreign words is not only prevalent in all languages ​​of today, but also on the rise. With the increase of international exchanges and the opening-up of economy, Russian also absorbs many foreign words. In recent years, borrowings in Russian soared, such as: paging business holding