目的对局部振动的某金矿凿岩工进行心理因素初探。方法对４０名金矿井下凿岩机工人及２０名对照组工人进行ＰＯＭＳ量表及ＳＣＬ－９０量表的调查分析。结果在疲倦－惰性、愤怒－敌意、紧张－焦虑、忧郁－沮丧方面与对照组比较均有明显差异（Ｐ＜００５，Ｐ＜００１）；在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系、敌对、偏执、精神病性、睡眠饮食障碍等症状方面与对照组有显著差异（Ｐ＜００５；Ｐ＜００１）其振动负荷越大，不良影响也越高，而且在工作后数年内多易发生。结论接振作业工人可造成明显的情绪状态和神经行为功能的改变，这种改变可能有助于振动性神经病的早期识别 Aim To study the psychological factors of some gold mine rock drillers with local vibration. Methods Forty gold mine workers and 20 control workers were investigated by POMS scale and SCL-90 scale. The results were significantly different from the control group in terms of fatigue - inertia, anger - hostility, nervousness - anxiety, melancholy and depression (P <005, P <001); somatization, obsessive compulsive symptoms, Hostility, paranoid, psychotic, sleep and eating disorders and other symptoms were significantly different from the control group (P <0  05; P <0  01) the greater the vibration load, the higher the adverse effects, and within a few years after work More easy to happen. Conclusion Resurgence workers may cause significant changes in emotional state and neurobehavioral function, which may contribute to the early identification of vibratory neuropathy