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基督教神学,是基督教信仰的理论体系。基督教在其神学的辩护下,非但没与古代世界同归于尽,反而奇迹般地从蛮族兵戈中存留下来,并在以后上千年的中世纪时期达到了难以置信的封建独占,神学理论成为唯一的意识形态,上层建筑领域里其他形态无不伏从于它的圣威之下。它不仅曾是近代资产阶级哲学前进道路上的阻障,同时也是现代唯物主义哲学批判的对象。当今世界上,仍有可观数量的神学家、资产阶级唯心主义哲学家为其匡护和偏执,致使它依然在“天国”里放着灵光,在近15亿信徒的心中存活。对基督教神学的研究与批判,是马克思主义哲学理论工作的一项重要内容。
Christian theology is the theoretical system of Christian faith. Under the aegis of its theology, Christianity not only did not end with the ancient world, but miraculously survived from the barbarians and reached an incredible feudal monopoly in the later medieval ages of the past millennium. Theological theory became the only ideology, Other forms in the superstructure are under victories. It not only served as a barrier to the progress of modern bourgeois philosophy but also the object of the criticism of modern materialism. In today’s world, there are still a considerable number of theologians and bourgeois idealist philosophers who have patronized and paranoid them so that they still have the Emmanuel in Heaven and survive in the hearts of nearly 1.5 billion believers. The study and criticism of Christian theology is an important part of the theoretical work of Marxist philosophy.