一、高新技术产业化高新技术的广泛应用,促使当代科技飞速发展,使传统工业得到改造,资源利用更加有效和合理,劳动生产率得到提高。但是高新技术研究成果要成为生产力还有个转化问题。国家科委常务副主任朱丽兰指出:国家每年批准立项的科研项目很多,但真正转化为生产力,创造出高效益的却不多。据统计我国科研成果转化为商品化产品的比率只有20-30%。譬如,在1992年6月东南大学就研制成功了计算机网络路由器,并通过了技术鉴定,但由于没有形成商品化产品,到现今市场高潮到来时,却被 Cisco 等外商来 First, the wide application of high-tech industrialization and high technology has prompted the rapid development of contemporary science and technology, the transformation of traditional industries, the more effective and rational use of resources, and the improvement of labor productivity. However, there is still a problem with the transformation of high-tech research results into productivity. Zhu Lilan, executive deputy director of the State Science and Technology Commission, pointed out that the number of scientific research projects approved by the state each year is many, but there are only a few that really translate into productivity and create high profits. According to statistics, the ratio of scientific research achievements in China to commercialized products is only 20-30%. For example, in June 1992, Southeast University had successfully developed a computer network router and passed technical appraisal. However, due to the absence of commercial products, when the climax of the current market came, it was led by Cisco and other foreign companies.