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随着我国经济的发展,期望寿命的延长,人们生活水平不断提高,饮食结构发生改变,动物性食物摄人相对增加,以及劳动强度改善,糖尿病发病率和死亡率呈明显上升趋势,已成为仅次于心脑血管病、恶性肿瘤危害人民健康和生命的主要慢性病。是致死、致残及医疗费用开支增高的主要原因。为掌握杭州市糖尿病死亡状况及流行趋势,为今后糖尿病防治工作提供科学依据,我们对1976年~1995年城市居民糖尿病死亡资料进行分析。资料来源及方法1．资料来源:所有糖尿病死亡资料来自杭州市居民病伤死因年报表及死亡医学证明书。死亡病例均为本市常住户口,每年经各区防疫部门组织随访核实及个案调查,并定期与公安部门核对。死因
With the economic development in our country, the life expectancy has been extended, people’s living standards have been continuously improved, the dietary structure has been changed, the intake of animal foods has been relatively increased, and the labor intensity has been improved. The morbidity and mortality of diabetes have shown a clear upward trend. Second in cardiovascular disease, malignant tumors endanger the health and lives of major chronic diseases. It is the major cause of death, disability and medical expenses. In order to grasp the status and trends of diabetic death in Hangzhou and provide scientific evidences for the prevention and treatment of diabetes in the future, we analyzed the data on death of urban residents from 1976 to 1995. Sources and methods 1. Source: All diabetes death information from the annual report of death of Hangzhou residents death and medical certificate of death. The deaths are the permanent residence of the city, each year by the district epidemic prevention departments to follow-up verification and case investigation, and regular checks with the public security department. cause of death