针对当前理论研究者社会责任缺失的现状,论述了理论研究者所应履行的政治、经济、文化、教育、道德等社会责任的内容,提出了其实现社会责任需要具备四方面的条件:理论创新与学术自律的个体条件、学术自由与学术民主的社会环境条件、学术共同体与学派形成的群体条件以及理论与实践相统一的实践条件。 In view of the current situation of the lack of social responsibility of theoretical researchers, this paper discusses the contents of social responsibility such as politics, economy, culture, education and morality that theoretical researchers should fulfill and puts forward that it needs four conditions to realize social responsibility: theoretical innovation The individual conditions of academic self-discipline, the social environmental conditions of academic freedom and academic democracy, the group conditions formed by academic communities and schools, and the practical conditions for the unification of theory and practice.