自加拿大病理学家Hans Selye1936年提出应激学说以来,各国学者在这方面做了大量的研究工作,使该学说得到了不断的充实和提高,对生物学、医学、畜牧学和水产养殖学等学科的基础理论、临床和生产实践都产生了重要影响。随着水产养殖业的发展,应激学说在水产养殖中已逐渐受到关注? Since the introduction by the Canadian pathologist Hans Selye in 1936, scholars from various countries have done a great deal of research in this field, which has led to the continuous enrichment and improvement of the doctrine of biology, medicine, animal husbandry and aquaculture. The basic theory of disciplines, clinical and production practices have had a significant impact. With the development of aquaculture, the stress theory has been getting more and more attention in aquaculture.