论文部分内容阅读
在海商法领域,承运人享有一种特别的权利-火灾免责,该项制度有一个关键问题是如何分配举证责任。我国《海商法》第51条也规定了承运人火灾免责制度,本文结合国际公约的规定和国际海运实践,分析了我国《海商法》第51条第2款关于承运人火灾免责制度举证责任的规定中存在的问题,并提出了改进建议。
In the area of maritime law, the carrier has a special right to exempt from fire, and a key issue in the system is how to distribute the burden of proof. Article 51 of China’s Maritime Code also stipulates the carrier’s system of exemption from fire. Based on the provisions of international conventions and international maritime practices, this article analyzes the responsibility of the burden of proof on the carrier’s system of exemption from fire in Article 51 (2) of the Maritime Code Provisions of the problems, and put forward suggestions for improvement.