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对比,是新闻报道中常见的手法,很有说服力。但是运用对比,要讲究两者之间是否有可比性。有些事,比如数字,从数学的角度来看似乎是可以对比的,如果仔细推敲它们的时间、条件,它们与其他事物的联系,就不一定能够相比较。3月22日人民日报第五版登载一则题为《家禽“两户”增多,鲜蛋价格下降》的消息,其中有的数字就是不宜作对比的。这则消息全文如下:
Contrast, is a common practice in news reports, very convincing. However, the use of contrast, we should pay attention to whether there is comparability between the two. Some things, such as numbers, seem to be comparatively mathematical from a mathematical point of view and are not necessarily comparable if they are carefully scrutinized over their terms and conditions, their connection to other things. On March 22, People’s Daily Fifth Edition published a piece entitled “Poultry” two households “increased prices of fresh eggs,” the news, some of which figures should not be compared. The full text of the message is as follows: