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死缓先例是指法官在审理死刑案件过程中确立的个性化死缓适用规则,是对死缓法律规定所作的个性化解释。死缓先例是目前规范死缓裁量最为可行的方法。死缓先例制度的价值在于通过明确死缓适用标准,守护中国刑法的第二条生死分界线,践行“国家尊重和保障人权”的宪法原则。完善死缓先例制度应该循序渐进地通过建立死缓裁判规范体系、编撰死缓先例、死缓先例法制化来实现。
Premature death sentence refers to the judge in the process of hearing the death penalty to establish personalized rules apply slowly, is a personalized explanation for the death penalty law provisions. Death precedent is the most feasible method of regulating death penalty. The value of the death penalty precedent system lies in safeguarding the second line of life and death of China’s criminal law by clearly applying the applicable standards of death penalty and practicing the constitutional principle of “state respects and safeguards human rights.” Perfecting the system of declining precedent should be implemented step by step through the establishment of the system of judgments of the retarded arbitration, the compilation of precedent of death sentences, and the gradual death precedent legalization.