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司法信用有广义和狭义之分,前者乃泛是指当事人及社会公众对司法机关的信任、认可与接纳程度。既包括当事人及社会公众对司法机关及其工作人员的司法行为与裁判结果的评价,也涵盖其对非司法行为的评价。狭义的司法信用乃是表征当事人及社会公众对司法机关及其工作人员的司法行为与裁判结果的信任、认可与接受程度的概念。司法信用的构成要素主要包括司法公正、司法廉洁与裁判的终局力与执行力。为了提升司法信用,需要建立和健全中国特色的案例指导制度,确保司法统一与公正;建立促进司法廉洁的长效机制,树立良好的司法形象;建立动转高效的执行联动机制,大幅提升裁判的执行力。
Judicial credit has a broad sense and a narrow sense, the former refers to the general and the public and the public trust, acceptance and acceptance of the judiciary. Both the parties and the general public on the judiciary and its staff justice and referee evaluation results, but also to evaluate their evaluation of non-judicial acts. The narrow judicial credit is the notion of the trust, acceptance and acceptability of the parties and the general public on the judicial acts and the judgments of the judiciary and their staff. The constituent elements of judicial credit mainly include the judicial power, judicial integrity and the final power and execution of adjudication. In order to enhance judicial credit, it is necessary to establish and perfect a case guiding system with Chinese characteristics so as to ensure judicial unity and fairness, establish a long-term mechanism to promote judicial integrity and establish a sound judicial image, and establish a well-established mechanism for the implementation of the linkage mechanism to substantially enhance the judicial Execution.