硫氰酸锌络阴离子与亮绿在水相中的显色反应——分光光度法测定微量锌

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硫氰酸锌络阴离子[Zn(SCN)4]~(2-)与某些三苯甲烷类碱性染料的水相显色反应已有报导,而与亮绿的水相反应迄今未见报导。文献认为[Zn(SCN)4]~(2-)与亮绿在水相反应前后无颜色变化。但实际上亮绿能在微酸性水溶液中与[Zn(SCN)4]~(2-)生成绿色缔合物,只因在微酸性介质中试剂亮绿本身的绿色很深,缔合物与亮绿的吸收峰基本重合,因而不能在水相用光度法直接测定锌。我们首先在低酸度下(0.03N硫酸介质)使亮绿与[Zn(SCN)4]~(2-)缔合,然后将酸度提高到0.26N,使过剩的亮绿在较强酸度下质子化,试剂空白绿色消褪、 The aqueous color reaction of zinc thiocyanate anion [Zn (SCN) 4] ~ (2-) with some triphenylmethane basic dyes has been reported, whereas the reaction with bright green water has not been reported until now . Literature that [Zn (SCN) 4] ~ (2-) and bright green in the aqueous reaction before and after no color change. However, in fact, Brilliant Green can generate green association with [Zn (SCN) 4] ~ (2-) in slightly acidic aqueous solution. The reason is that Brilliant Green Bright green absorption peaks coincide, and therefore can not be measured directly in the aqueous phase of zinc. We first associate the bright green with [Zn (SCN) 4] ~ (2-) at low acidity (0.03 N sulfuric acid medium) and then increase the acidity to 0.26 N, leaving the excess bright green at higher acidity The reagent blank green faded,
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