“杜诗”被喻为诗史,体现杜甫诗歌反映社会问题的历史真实性,人们在研究杜诗时多侧重于其中反映的安史之乱带给人民的巨大灾难,而忽略了杜诗中灾难的另一种表现形式——天灾。在白诗中此类现象亦有出现,以自然灾害为题材的诗作共有五首,白居易灾害诗歌创作以史家实录笔法记载了发生在中唐时期的几次严重的自然灾害,对记录当时社会现状的史料,可以起到验证与补充之作用,而在以往的研究中,白居易的此类诗歌亦未得到相对等的重视。笔者从对灾害诗歌的叙述与 Du Fu’s poem has been hailed as the history of poetry, reflecting the historical authenticity of Du Fu’s poems reflecting social problems. When studying Du Fu, people mostly focused on the great catastrophe brought by the Anshun’s chaos reflected in them, while ignoring another one of Du Fu’s disasters Manifestation - natural disasters. There are also five poems about natural disasters in the white poetry. The poems of Bai Ju Yi Disaster recorded several serious natural disasters occurring in the Middle Tang Dynasty by means of historical records and recorded the historical materials , Can play the role of verification and supplement, and in the previous studies, such poems of Bai Juyi also have not received the same attention. The author from the description of disaster poetry