随着市场经济的迅速发展,大量农村或贫困地区的劳动力不断涌入城市,并且不同于以往由父母外出打工,子女留守老家的局面,现如今,很大一部分外来务工人员的子女会跟随父母一起进入城市里生活。由于外来务工人员的不断增多,同时也引发了一系列的社会问题。其中,关于外来务工人员子女的教育问题就显得尤为突出,也得到了社会的广泛关注。本文以南京某公办小学为例,分析了外来务工人员子女在城市中接受初等教育的现状以及所存在的一些问题,并提出了相关的处理对策和建议。 With the rapid development of the market economy, a large number of labor force in rural areas or impoverished areas have been pouring into cities. And unlike the past employment of migrant workers by their parents and children left behind by their parents, a large part of migrant workers’ children nowadays follow their parents Into the city life. Due to the increasing number of migrant workers, it also triggered a series of social problems. Among them, the education of children of migrant workers is particularly prominent on issues of education, but also received widespread public concern. Taking a public elementary school in Nanjing as an example, this paper analyzes the status quo and the existing problems of migrant workers’ children receiving primary education in the city and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.