语言是人类的艺术创造和科学分析的结晶。语言和文学密不可分。人类在研究自己的语言和文学的创造上摇摆不定,至今不能令人满意。传统的语文教育比较重视文学欣赏,现代应用语言学对此操办不力,在对外汉语教学表现更为突出,为了走出困境,必须加大文学导入。从编写教材、读物和教学方法上都有许多课题需要深入研究。 Language is the crystallization of human artistic creation and scientific analysis. Language and literature are inseparable. The unsteadiness of mankind in the creation of his own language and literature has so far been unsatisfactory. Traditional Chinese education places more emphasis on literary appreciation. Modern applied linguistics is not well-equipped for this purpose. It is more prominent in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. In order to get out of this predicament, it is necessary to increase the introduction of literature. There are many issues to be studied in writing textbooks, reading materials and teaching methods.