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抗战胜利后，由于美帝国主义的对华侵略、四大家族的残酷掠夺和反共内战的巨大消耗，国统区的财政经济面临着日益严重的危机。尽管国民党政府也曾采取过一些挽救措施，并于１９４８年８月实行了一次以发行金圆券和强制限价为主要内容的“币制改革”，但国统区财政经济的危机并没有得到缓和。国统区财政经济的危机和总崩溃，不仅打破了人民群众和民族资产阶级对国民党的幻想，推动他们起来为生存而斗争，而且还加剧了国民党的军事危机和政治危机，促进了国民党内部各派的矛盾分化。所有这些，都大大加速了国民党在中国大陆的败亡。
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, due to the aggression on China by the U.S. imperialists, the brutal looting of the four big families and the tremendous depletion of the anti-Communist civil war, the financial and economic conditions of the KMT’s central government were faced with an increasingly serious crisis. Although the Kuomintang government had taken some remedial measures and implemented a “monetary reform” with the issuance of gold certificates and mandatory price limits in August 1948, the financial and economic crisis in the KMT and Central China had not been eased. The crisis and total collapse of the KMT and KMT financial and economic fields not only broke the fantasy of the KMT by the masses of people and the national bourgeoisie and pushed them to fight for their existence but also exacerbated the Kuomintang’s military and political crises and promoted the various factions within the Kuomintang Paradoxical differentiation. All of this has greatly accelerated the defeat of the Kuomintang in mainland China.