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以历史唯物主义为指导,认真总结中国改革实践的经验,对于贯彻落实好以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央提出的科学发展观,全面建设小康社会和实现社会主义现代化,具有重大意义。用历史唯物主义总结中国改革的实践经验,应当坚持中国改革的性质是社会主义制度的自我完善和发展、认清私有制市场经济观是当前阻碍改革的主要传统观念、坚持改革必须依靠人民群众、坚信社会主义意识形态对改革具有积极促进作用、弄清目前居民收入差距过分拉大主要是所有制关系急剧变化的表现、坚持社会主义初级阶段的经济公平、着眼于改善初次分配关系来解决居民收入差距拉大的问题、充分发挥马克思主义经济学对改革实践的指导作用、在改革中坚持“实践———认识———再实践———再认识”的实践论、坚持科学发展观与科学改革观的统一。
Guided by historical materialism, we must earnestly sum up the experience of China’s reform and practice, which is of great significance to implementing the scientific concept of development put forward by the party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as general secretary, and building an overall well-to-do society and realizing socialist modernization. To summarize the practical experience of China’s reform with historical materialism, we should insist that the nature of China’s reform is the self-improvement and development of the socialist system. To recognize the market economy concept of private ownership is the main traditional concept of impeding the reform. We must rely on the masses and believe strongly in the reform. The socialist ideology has a positive promotion effect on the reform. It is clear that the current widening income gap is mainly due to the dramatic changes in the ownership system. It insists on economic fairness in the initial stage of socialism and aims to improve the initial distribution to solve the problem of the income gap between residents Big issues, give full play to the guidance of Marxist economics on the practice of reform, adhere to the practice of “practice - knowledge - practice - re-understanding” in the reform, and adhere to the scientific concept of development and the concept of scientific reform Unity.