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8月19日,因记录三峡库区移民的历史遗留问题,《大迁徙》的作者谢朝平在北京家中被陕西渭南警方刑事拘留,地方警察上京抓捕新闻出版人士已经不是首次发生,令人感到吃惊的是,谢朝平涉嫌的罪名居然是非法经营罪,理由是涉嫌非法出版物。出版自由是宪法赋予公民的基本权利,即使这权利的行使存在些微的瑕疵,但在没有侵犯其它法律保护的利益的情况下,怎能因此而认定为犯罪?非法经营罪是刑法第225条规定的罪名,刑法本身未规定“经营非法出版物”构成犯罪。
On August 19, it was astonishing to record the historical legacy of the immigrants in the Three Gorges Reservoir area. Xie Chaoping, author of “Great Migration,” was held in criminal detention by the Weinan police in Shaanxi and arrested by the local police in Beijing. Is that Xie Zhaoping allegedly actually guilty of illegal business crime on the grounds that alleged illegal publications. The freedom of the press is the basic rights conferred upon the citizens by the Constitution. Even if there are slight flaws in the exercise of the right, how can it be regarded as a crime without infringing the interests of other legal protection? The crime of illegal business is stipulated in Article 225 of the Criminal Law The criminal law itself does not stipulate that “operating an illegal publication” constitutes a crime.