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在民间信仰中,“筷子神”是一位保护宅院、人口安全的神灵,其职司以占卜和治病为主。民间认为,“筷子神”的占卜功能,一是判断是非,查出制造是非之人;二是预测未来,包括婚姻、升学、就业、买卖等等;三是预测孕妇生男生女。其治病范围则以人们的常见病为主,主治因鬼魂纠缠所致之病。对于“筷子神”占卜和治病的常规解释是偶然性、请神者即操作者的主观因素和心理作用。我们既可以从非常规的视角去解释,更应该深入研究探讨其背后的玄机,找出那些尚未为人所知的机理,以冀对民生有所助益。
In the folk belief, “chopsticks God ” is a protect the house, the god of population security, and his job predominance divination and cure. Folk believes that the divination function of “chopsticks God ”, one is to judge the right and wrong, identify the person making the right and wrong; the second is to predict the future, including marriage, further studies, employment, trading, etc .; The treatment of the disease is based on people’s common disease, attending to the ghost entangled disease. The conventional explanation for the divination and cure of the “chopstick god” is contingent, asking the diviner that is the operator’s subjective and psychological role. We can explain it from an unconventional perspective. Instead, we should thoroughly study and explore the mysteries behind it and find out what are not yet known mechanisms in the hope of helping people’s livelihood.