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民生问题,转化法律话语,就是权利问题,尤其是以生存权和发展权为核心的社会权的尊重、保护和实现问题。改善民生,立法先行。地方民生立法是相对于中央民生立法而言的一种立法权的运用,为当地的社会建设和经济发展提供法制保障。在当前中国社会领域立法滞后的情况下,地方民生立法不仅有着法理和现实的依据,也是宪政理念的体现。在民生法治化的视野中,对地方民生立法的现状进行批判性审思,探索地方民生立法理性建构的路径,对于完善中国特色社会主义法律体系,具有重要的意义。
The issue of people’s livelihood and the transformation of legal discourse are issues of rights, especially the respect, protection and realization of social rights with the right of survival and development as the core. Improve people’s livelihood, legislation first. The legislation on local people’s livelihood is the application of a kind of legislative power relative to the legislation of the people’s livelihood in the Central Government and provides the legal guarantee for the local social construction and economic development. Under the current situation of lagging social legislation in China, the legislation of local people’s livelihood not only has the basis of law and reality, but also reflects the constitutional philosophy. In the view of people’s livelihood and the rule of law, it is of great significance to conduct a critical examination of the status quo of local people’s livelihood legislation and to explore the rational constitutional legislation of local people’s livelihood for the improvement of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics.