围绝经期妇女出现的一系列由于性激素减少所致的躯体与精神心理症状,称为围绝经期综合征[1],约1/3的妇女可通过神经内分泌的自我调节达到新的平衡而无自觉症状,持续时间一般2~5年,有的可达10余年,主要表现为月经紊乱、潮热、出汗、情绪不稳等精神、神经系统症状[2],还有泌尿生 A series of somatic and psychosocial psychological manifestations of menopausal women are known as perimenopausal syndrome [1], and about one-third of women achieve a new balance through neuroendocrine self-regulation Conscious symptoms, the duration of the general 2 to 5 years, and some up to 10 years, mainly for the menstrual disorders, hot flashes, sweating, emotional instability and other neurological symptoms [2], as well as urinary