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存在主义是现代西方哲学中影响较大并且广为流传的人本主义思潮之一。让·保罗·萨特“存在先于本质”是最典型的“存在主义”思想。关于“人”的探讨有史以来从未停止过,萨特的人学思想,学术界一直以来都对其褒贬不一,对于我们思考本世纪面临的错综复杂的“人”和社会问题有着深刻的启发意义。本文从萨特的基本思想出发,运用马克思主义观点进行实事求是的客观阐述并从中指出当代大学生应当如何辩证的看待“存在先于本质”。
Existentialism is one of the most influential and widely circulated humanistic currents of modern Western philosophy. Jean Paul Satt “Existence precedes essence ” is the most typical “Existentialism ” thought. The discussion on “people ” has never stopped before. The Sartre theory of human learning has always been praised by academics. It is very difficult for us to think about the intricate “people” and social problems facing this century Has a profound sense of inspiration. This paper, starting from Sartre ’s basic idea, makes an objective exposition of seeking truth from facts by using the Marxist point of view and points out how contemporary college students should take a dialectical view of “existence precedes essence”.