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目的评估瑞丽市消除碘缺乏病目标成果。方法按照国家实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标评估方案,检查碘缺乏病防治组织及措施,现场采用触诊法检查甲状腺;用直接滴定法检测碘盐;用砷铈催化分光光度法检测尿碘,并进行统计分析。结果组织领导、碘盐管理、健康教育综合评估96分;采用触诊法检查8～10岁学生甲状腺412人,甲状腺肿大3人,甲肿率0.73%;检测学生食盐203份,合格196份,合格率96.55%,碘盐中位数32.44?/?;检测学生尿样207份,尿碘中位数179.09ug/L,小于50ug/L的11份,占检测样本数的5.31%。结论建立了可持续防治碘缺乏病工作机制,各项指标达到了国家实现消除碘缺乏病目标。
Objective To assess the achievement of the target of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders in Ruili City. Methods According to the national goal of eliminating iodine deficiency deficiency stage assessment program to check the organization and measures for prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders, thyroid examination by palpation site; iodized salt by direct titration; urinary iodine by arsenic cerium catalytic spectrophotometry and conduct statistical analysis. RESULTS: Ninety-six points were comprehensively evaluated by organizational leadership, iodized salt management and health education. Forty-one thyroid gland patients were examined by palpation. There were 412 thyroid glands and three goiter patients. The detection rate was 0.73% , With a pass rate of 96.55% and a median iodine salt of 32.44 μg / L. 207 urine samples, 179.09 ug / L urinary iodine, and 11 samples less than 50 ug / L were detected, accounting for 5.31% of the test samples. Conclusion The working mechanism of sustainable prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders has been established, and all the indicators have reached the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders in our country.