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采用文献资料、测试、问卷调查和归纳等研究方法对安徽省普通高校研究生的体质现状进行了调查与研究,结果表明,目前安徽省高校研究生的体质状况总体情况处在中等水平,合格率占74.33%。女研究生的合格率较高为90.56%,但肺活量、台阶试验、10m×4往返跑、握力、纵跳等指标得分较低,特别是研究生的呼吸系统机能和心功能水平指标得分较低。应引起高度重视。因此研究生的体质状况不容忽视,提出加强研究生体育意识的教育,改善其体育环境,建立体育俱乐部,加强体育心理教育的对策和措施。
The investigation and research on the physical status of postgraduates in colleges and universities in Anhui Province were carried out by using the methods of literature, testing, questionnaire survey and induction. The results showed that the general condition of postgraduates in Anhui Province at the middle level was moderate, with a pass rate of 74.33 %. The passing rate of female postgraduates was 90.56%. However, scores of vital capacity, step test, reciprocation of 10m × 4, grip strength and longitudinal jump were lower, especially the scores of respiratory system function and cardiac function of graduate students were lower. Should attract great attention. Therefore, the physical condition of postgraduates should not be neglected, and some countermeasures and measures are proposed to strengthen the education of postgraduates’ sports awareness, improve their sports environment, establish sports clubs, and strengthen the sports psychology education.