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目的了解心房颤动(Af)患者的病因分布特点与临床类型。方法2004年01月01日～2007年12月31日对我院因Af住院患者共226例进行回顾性分析。结果分析表明,冠心病、高血压病、风湿性心脏瓣膜病(风心病)是Af的主要原因。冠心病引起的Af占病因学的首位。其中,陈发性Af 33例(14.6%);持续性Af 63例(27.9%);永久性Af130例(57.5%)。结论冠心病、高血压病、风心病是Af的主要病因,关注Af病因及临床分型,对治疗具有指导意义。
Objective To investigate the etiology and clinical characteristics of patients with atrial fibrillation (Af). Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 226 hospitalized patients with Af from January 01, 2004 to December 31, 2007. The results show that coronary heart disease, hypertension, rheumatic heart disease (rheumatic heart disease) is the main reason for Af. Af caused by coronary heart disease accounted for the first etiology. Among them, 33 cases of idiopathic Adenocarcinoma (14.6%), 63 cases of persistent Af (27.9%) and 130 cases of permanent Af (57.5%). Conclusion Coronary heart disease, hypertension and rheumatic heart disease are the main causes of Af. Focusing on the etiology and clinical classification of Af, it is instructive for the treatment.