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2006年城乡数字鸿沟总指数为0.75,即农村信息技术应用总体水平落后于城市75%左右,表明城乡之间存在着巨大的数字鸿沟。从分类指标看,城乡数字鸿沟主要体现在计算机和互联网方面,而移动电话和固定电话方面的差距要小得多。从变化趋势看,城乡数字鸿沟呈逐年缩小趋势,2002-2006年城乡数字鸿沟指数下降了10%左右。城乡数字鸿沟的不断缩小主要得益于城乡在固定电话和移动电话方面差距的缩小,而同期城乡之间在互联网、计算机方面的差距并没有发生明显的变化。央企业信息化的龙头作用,并列入战略行动计划。由此可见,大力推进信息化,已成为中央企业发展新阶段重要而紧迫的战略任务。
The total digital divide between urban and rural areas in 2006 was 0.75, that is, the overall level of rural IT application lagged behind that of urban areas by 75%, indicating that there is a huge digital divide between urban and rural areas. Judging from the classification indicators, the digital divide between urban and rural areas is mainly reflected in the areas of computers and the Internet. The gap between mobile phones and landline phones is much smaller. Judging from the trend of change, the digital divide between urban and rural areas has been declining year by year. The urban-rural digital divide index dropped by about 10% during 2002-2006. The ever-narrowing digital divide between urban and rural areas is mainly due to the narrowing of urban-rural gap between fixed-line and mobile phones. However, the gap between urban and rural areas in the Internet and computers has not changed significantly in the same period. The leading role of central government information, and included in the strategic plan of action. Thus it can be seen that vigorously promoting informationization has become an important and urgent strategic task in the new stage of the development of the central SOEs.