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文章采用面板数据的方法,对2003—2007年中国29个省区的制造业R&D投入强度和市场化指数两个变量的关联性进行验证。结果显示:制造业R&D投入强度与市场化指数呈正相关关系,市场化指数越高的地区,制造业R&D投入强度越高。这说明交易效率水平越高的省区,分工水平越高,制造业的技术进步水平也越高,交易效率与制造业的技术进步水平具有正相关性,分工与交易效率是推动制造业技术进步水平的重要变量。并且,从分工与交易效率的视角出发,论证中国制造业技术进步面临的制约因素,为推进中国制造业技术进步探索新的动力。
The article uses panel data to verify the relevance of the two variables of manufacturing R & D investment intensity and marketability index in 29 provinces and autonomous regions in China from 2003 to 2007. The results show that the intensity of R & D investment in manufacturing industry is positively correlated with the market-oriented index. The higher the market-oriented index, the higher the intensity of R & D investment in manufacturing industry. This shows that the higher transaction efficiency provinces and autonomous regions, the higher the level of division of labor, the higher the level of technological progress in manufacturing, transaction efficiency and manufacturing technology has a positive correlation, the division of labor and transaction efficiency is to promote technological progress in manufacturing The level of important variables. In addition, from the perspective of division of labor and transaction efficiency, this paper demonstrates the constraints that China’s manufacturing industry faces in its technological progress and explores new impetus to promote technological progress in China’s manufacturing industry.