论文部分内容阅读
目的观察沙丁胺醇与布地奈德雾化吸入在支气管哮喘急性发作时的临床效果。方法 86例支气管哮喘患者随机分为实验组和对照组,两组均给予常规治疗,对照组在常规治疗的基础上加用地塞米松治疗,观察组在常规治疗的基础上加用沙丁胺醇+布地奈德治疗。比较两组临床症状、体征消失时间,治疗前后肺功能改善情况及实验室辅助检查指标改善情况。结果实验组患者咳嗽、喘憋、肺部湿罗音、肺部哮鸣音消失时间均显著早于对照组。实验组治疗后呼气峰流量、第1秒用力呼气容积、用力肺活量、用力呼出50%肺活量时呼气流量优于对照组。结论沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗支气管哮喘急性发作,疗效肯定。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of inhalation of albuterol and budesonide in the acute attack of bronchial asthma. Methods A total of 86 patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Both groups were given routine treatment. The control group was treated with dexamethasone on the basis of conventional treatment. The observation group was given salbutamol plus budesonide German treatment. The clinical symptoms, the disappearance of signs, the improvement of pulmonary function before and after treatment and the improvement of laboratory auxiliary examination indexes were compared between the two groups. Results The experimental group patients cough, wheezing, lung wet rales, pulmonary wheeze disappeared significantly earlier than the control group. In the experimental group, expiratory peak flow, forced expiratory volume in the first second, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume of 50% expiratory flow were better than those in the control group. Conclusion Salbutamol inhalation combined with budesonide in the treatment of acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma, positive effect.