计算机应用技术正在日益(虽然较缓慢)地深入材料科技领域。据国外近年来对计算机在材料技术领域中的应用的调查介绍,主要应用于以下方面: 1.金属和聚合物材料选择数据库; 2.热处理和钢的淬火控制; 3.相图计算; Computer application technologies are increasingly (albeit more slowly) penetrating the field of materials science and technology. According to foreign countries in recent years, the application of computer technology in the field of materials survey, mainly used in the following areas: 1. Metal and polymer materials selection database; 2. Heat treatment and quenching control of steel; 3. Phase diagram calculation;