称呼是人们在日常交往中所采用的彼此之间的称谓语。在人际交往中,选择正确、适当的称呼,反映着自身的修养、对对方尊敬的程度,甚至还体现着双方关系的密切程度和社会风尚。早在1965年12月,中共中央就专门发出《关于党内同志之间的称呼问题的通知》,指出:“关于党内之间的称呼问题,毛泽东1959年就有过指示,要大家互称同志。”“同志”一词最早见于《国语·晋语四》:“同德则同 Salutation is the term used by people in their daily interactions. In interpersonal communication, the choice of correct and proper appellation reflects its self-cultivation, the degree of respect to each other, and even the closeness and social customs of the two parties. As early as December 1965, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) issued a special circular on the issue of styling among the party comrades: ”As for the issue of addressing among the parties, Mao Zedong had instructed in 1959 that we should Called Comrade. “” Comrade “was first seen in the” Mandarin Jin four “: ”