从目前已探明的化石能源储量看,我国一次性能源结构呈富煤贫油少气格局,煤炭的消费比重近70%。近些年煤炭年开采量都近40亿吨。而频发的矿难,引发了全社会的高度关注。党中央国务院历来高度重视安全生产工作,煤矿从来都是安全生产监管的重中之重。我们知道,煤矿安全不仅受顶板、水、火、瓦斯、煤尘等自然灾害的威胁,还受制于技术、装备、设备设施以及管理操作的影响。 Judging from the proven reserves of fossil fuels, the one-off energy structure in our country shows a pattern of lean coal and less fuel, and the proportion of coal consumption is nearly 70%. In recent years, coal mining volume of nearly 4 billion tons. The frequent mining disaster has aroused the great concern of the whole society. The State Council of the Party Central Committee has always attached great importance to work safety. Coal mining has always been the top priority of safety supervision. We know that coal mine safety is not only threatened by natural disasters such as roofing, water, fire, gas and coal dust, but also by technology, equipment, equipment and facilities and management operations.