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长汀位于福建省龙岩市西北区域,是闽西纯客住县之一。长汀城内现存祠堂数量较多,但由于年久失修,部分祠堂损坏程度较为严重,使用状况堪忧。为改善使用条件,各地宗亲踊跃捐款,积极投身本族祠堂修缮事业。目前,长汀祠堂修缮工程为进行木作工艺调研提供了契机。笔者以长汀传统大木作营造技艺和雕刻技艺作为研究对象,对当地大木构件的制作及雕刻工艺展开系统分析和深入研究。
Changting is located in the northwestern region of Longyan City, Fujian Province, which is one of the purely tourist-living counties in western Fujian. The number of existing ancestral shrines in the city of Changting is relatively large, but due to the disrepair, part of the ancestral halls are more seriously damaged and their use situation is worrisome. In order to improve the conditions of use, the clan relatives enthusiastically donated and actively join the repairs of their ancestral temples. At present, the Changting Ancestral Hall repair project for the wood for the research provides an opportunity. The author of Changting traditional large wooden crafts and carving skills as the research object, the local large wooden components of the production and engraving process of systematic analysis and in-depth study.