本研究关注的是商业性性交易中的交易双方———卖淫妇女和买淫男子。以社会性别的视角，通过对这两者的比较分析，我们发现商业性性交易群体中存在着性别差异：买淫男子的年龄、职业、文化程度、个人收入、家庭收入均高于卖淫妇女；经济与情感是卖淫妇女进入商业性性交易的主要动力与所获，性欲与情感是买淫男子进入商业性性交易的主要动力与所获；“责任”在女性进入商业性性交易中起某种推力作用，“权利”在男性进入商业性性交易中起某种推力作用；对商业性性交易，女性更多地持批判态度，男性更多地持宽容和认可态度。由此，在谴责、惩罚、教育、帮助、挽救卖淫妇女的同时，也应界定买淫男子的责任，给予相应的谴责、惩罚、教育、帮助与挽救。更进一步看，这一性别差异的存在是社会财富分配和资源配置性别不公及性别双重道德标准的反映。改变这一不公状态，消除这一双重标准，才能对商业性性交易实施更有效的阻断 This research focuses on both parties to a commercial transaction - prostitution and prostitution. From a gender perspective, through a comparative analysis of the two, we find that there are gender differences in commercial sex trade groups: the age, occupation, educational level, personal income and family income of married men are higher than those of prostitutes; Economy and emotion are the main motivations and gains for the prostitute women to enter the commercial sex trade. Sexuality and emotion are the main motivation and acquisition for the male sex workers to enter the commercial sex trade. The “responsibility” As a kind of pushing force, “rights” play a certain pushing role in men’s entering into commercial sexual transactions; for commercial sexual transactions, women hold more critical attitude and men are more tolerant and recognizable. Therefore, while condemning, punishing, educating, helping and saving women in prostitution, we should also define the responsibility of men who have become victims of prostitution and condemn, punish, educate, help and save them accordingly. Looking further, the existence of this gender difference is a reflection of the double moral standards of gender inequity and gender allocation in social wealth allocation and resource allocation. To change this injustice, to eliminate this double standard, in order to implement a more effective blockade of commercial sex transactions