论文部分内容阅读
目的了解精神病专科医院各重点科室消毒灭菌效果,控制和预防医院感染及医源性疾病的发生与传播。方法对医院重点科室的室内空气、物体表面、使用中消毒液、无菌物品和医务人员手进行采样监测和分析。结果共采样1 471份,合格1 442份,平均总合格率为98.03%,复查后合格率为100.00%。室内空气、物体表面、使用中消毒液、医务人员手及无菌物品的合格率分别为96.59%、100.00%、100.00%、91.98%和100.00%。结论精神病院消毒灭菌效果总体较高,但仍有薄弱环节,应加强医院消毒灭菌管理工作及消毒灭菌效果监测,严格执行消毒灭菌各项制度,及时发现并解决各种隐患,积极预防和控制医院感染及医源性疾病的发生与传播。
Objective To understand the disinfection and sterilization effects of key departments in psychiatric hospitals and to control and prevent the occurrence and spread of nosocomial infections and iatrogenic diseases. Methods Sampling monitoring and analysis were performed on the indoor air, the surface of the object, the disinfectant in use, the sterile goods and the medical staff in the key departments of the hospital. Results A total of 1 471 samples, 1 442 were qualified, with an average total pass rate of 98.03%. After passing the review, the pass rate was 100.00%. The qualified rates of indoor air, surface of the object, disinfectant in use, medical staff hand and sterile articles were 96.59%, 100.00%, 100.00%, 91.98% and 100.00% respectively. Conclusion The disinfection and sterilization effects of mental hospitals are generally high, but there are still some weak links. We should strengthen the management of disinfection and sterilization in hospitals and the monitoring of the effects of disinfection and sterilization. Strictly implement the systems of disinfection and sterilization, discover and solve various hidden dangers in time and actively Prevention and control of nosocomial infections and iatrogenic diseases.