笔者仅从近十年来,小儿罕见的60余例骨科病人中,举例讨论如下: 例一:小儿化脓性髋关节炎。男性4个月,以“左髋部疼痛原因待查”入院。患儿周前曾患感冒,后有咳嗽。检查:T39.1℃,左下肢呈外展外旋状,腹股沟及大粗隆部有压痛,骨盆下移约1.0cm,双肺呼吸音粗糙等。白血球总数20000/mm~3,骨盆正位片示左髋关节间隙宽,两侧髋前 The author only from the past decade, rare in children more than 60 cases of orthopedic patients, for example discussed as follows: Example 1: Pediatric suppurative hip arthritis. Male for 4 months, “left hip pain to be investigated” for admission. Children had a cold week ago, after a cough. Check: T39.1 ℃, left lower limb was circumcised circumcision, groin and greater trochanter tenderness, the pelvis down about 1.0cm, lung breath sounds rough and so on. The total number of white blood cells 20000 / mm ~ 3, pelvic anteroposterior left hip joint showed a wide gap, both sides of the hip before