经过20多年的改革与发展，我国农业综合生产能力连续迈上了几个台阶，农村面貌发生了巨大的变化。粮食等主要农产品供给实现了由长期短缺到总量基本平衡、丰年有余的历史性转变。农民基本上解决了温饱，生活总体上达到小康水平。但在经济整体步入由封闭到开放、由计划到市场、 After more than 20 years of reform and development, China’s comprehensive agricultural production capability has continuously taken a few steps, and the rural landscape has undergone tremendous changes. The supply of major agricultural products such as foodstuffs has achieved a historic shift from a long-term shortage to a total basic balance with abundant harvests. The peasants have basically solved the problem of food and clothing, and their overall living standards have reached a well-to-do level. But as the economy as a whole steps from closure to opening up, by planning to the market,