目的:探讨结构化护理规程在预防EICU患者失禁相关性皮炎中的应用效果，为其他护理人员提供临床参考。方法:选取该院入住EICU的患者416例，采用历史对照实验方法分为试验组264例和对照组152例。对照组采用常规护理，试验组采用结构化护理规程。比较两组临床护理效果。结果:两组患者在性别、年龄、意识状态、失禁类型、大便失禁频次、血红蛋白、白蛋白等方面比较，差异均无统计学意义(均n P>0.05)；两组在未发生IAD、轻度IAD、中度IAD、重度IAD及真菌性皮疹方面比较差异均有统计学意义(均n P0.05). There were statistically significant differences between the two groups in the absence of IAD, mild IAD, moderate IAD, severe IAD and fungal rash(n P<0.05).n Conclusions:The implementation of structured nursing procedures of IAD can effectively reduce the risk of IAD in patients, improve the efficiency and quality of nursing work, and has guiding significance for clinical nursing staffs.