蓄能水电站一般设在陡峻的河边,并在岸上选择低注的盆地或利用已建成的水库进行修建,供电站蓄能和发电。岸上蓄能水池一般是因地制宜,利用天然洼地或盆地,采取土堤围堵建成。兴建蓄能水电站,关键在于勘查建筑物的位置,要具备合适的地形和地质条件,特别复杂的是我国中部地区,河流岸坡的地质结构,分布冰碛层砂质粘土、粘土和砂土的沉积地层, Impounding hydroelectric power stations are generally located on steep rivers and on the shore by selecting low-pay basins or by using built reservoirs for power station storage and power generation. Onshore storage tanks are generally suited to local conditions, the use of natural depressions or basins, earthworks embankment built. The key to building a hydropower station is to survey the location of the buildings, and to have suitable topography and geological conditions. Particularly complicated are the geological structure of the central bank of China, river banks, sandy moraines, clay and sand Sedimentary formations,