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“十年之计,莫如树木。”种树既能美化环境,又遗惠后人,是一举多得的大好事。我国历史上曾有许多名人植树的事,传为美谈。山东曲阜孔庙大院门内,有一石栏围护的古桧,挺拔繁茂,旁边立一石碑,上刻“先师手植桧”。可惜原树已没,此株为雍正年间萌出的新枝长成。西晋文学家潘岳,任河阳(今河南孟县一带)县令时,发动百姓在黄河岸土地贫瘠处种植桃李,连绵成片,锁住风沙,改善自然环境,增加了百姓的收入。春天,繁花似锦;秋天,果实累累。人们赞美河阳县为“花县”。唐朝诗人白居易也十分重视在城内栽植花果树木。他因直言揭露时弊,被贬为江州司马,到任不久,就从庐山移植一株桂花树栽在司马厅前,并写了《厅前桂》一诗。他曾种柳树,并留《忆江柳》诗曰:“曾栽杨柳江南岸,一别江南两度春。遥忆青青江岸上,不知攀折是何人。”
“The plan of ten years is like a tree.” Planting trees can not only beautify the environment, but also benefit future generations. There have been many celebrities planting trees in our country’s history and they have been referred to as “beautiful talk.” Qufu Confucian Temple compound courtyard, there is a stone fence Wai ancient cypress, tall and lush, next to a stone monument, engraved on the “teacher’s hand plant cypress”. Unfortunately, the original tree has not, this plant is the new branch erected during the Yongzheng years grow into. The Western Jin Dynasty writer Pan Yue, Ren Heyang (now Henan Meng County area) county magistrate, mobilized people planting peaches and plums in the barren land of the Yellow River shore, rolling into pieces, lock the wind and sand, improve the natural environment and increase people’s income. Spring, flowers; autumn, fruitful. People praise Heyang County as “Flower County ”. Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi also attaches great importance to the city planted flowers and trees. He bluntly declared the shortcomings and was relegated to Jiangzhou Sima. Shortly after he took office, he transplanted a sweet-scented osmanthus tree from Lushan in front of Sima Hall and wrote a poem entitled “Gui Gui Gui”. He had planted willow trees, and stayed “Yi Jiang Liu” poem reads: “Once planted Yangliujiang south bank, a do not Jiangnan twice spring .Remote Qinghai bank, I do not know who is the climbing ...”