论文部分内容阅读
进入21世纪以来,中国汽车工业高速发展,已成为国民经济重要支柱产业之一;汽车合资企业在“市场换技术”的政策导向下,在行业中已占有相当大的比重。为实现各自的战略目的,合资企业的中外方股东都通过各自的资源谋求对合资企业的控制。在当前外资控制权处于优势地位的情况下,如何提高中方的控制权、维护我国汽车产业的利益,是亟待解决的重要课题。一、外方控制合资企业的主要方式和途径分析一般来说,外方股东主要通过以下途径来寻求对合资企业的控制:(一)股权控制由于中国政府对汽车合资企业作了
Since the 21st century, the rapid development of China’s automobile industry has become one of the important pillar industries in the national economy. Automobile joint ventures have taken up a large proportion in the industry under the policy of “market-oriented technology”. In order to achieve their respective strategic purposes, both Chinese and foreign shareholders of the joint venture seek the control over the joint ventures through their respective resources. Under the circumstance that the controlling power of foreign capital is in a dominant position at present, how to improve China’s control power and safeguard the interests of China’s automobile industry is an important issue to be solved urgently. I. Analysis of Major Ways and Means of Controlling Joint Ventures by Foreign Firms In general, foreign shareholders seek control of joint ventures mainly through the following channels: (i) Equity Control Since the Chinese government made the joint venture