本文阐述了黑格尔关于思维与存在的同一性的内容和实质,黑格尔的“存在”是“绝对观念”即思维的派生物。思维和存在的同一性,是唯物主义“倒置过来”的唯心主义观点。马克思主义对此进行了批判地吸收和超越,达到了唯物主义的思维与存在的真正同一。 This article elaborates Hegel’s content and essence of the identity of thought and existence. Hegel’s “existence ” is the derivative of thinking “absolute idea ”. The sameness of thinking and existence is the idealistic view of materialism “inverted”. Marxism has critically absorbed and surpassed this and reached the true unity of materialistic thinking and existence.