新贸易理论与新地理经济学的发展与融合——2008年度诺贝尔经济学奖得主的主要经济理论贡献述评

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瑞典皇家科学院于10月13日宣布,把今年的诺贝尔经济学奖授予美国经济学家保罗.克鲁格曼(Paul Krugman),以表彰他在新贸易理论和新地理经济学研究方面所做出的杰出贡献。本文以新贸易理论与新地理经济学的发展与融合为线索,介绍和评价了克鲁格曼新贸易理论和新地理经济学的主要内容,以及克鲁格曼凭借其对金融危机的独到敏锐性所提出的许多深邃见解,并且简略介绍了他的货币危机和金融危机理论,最后对克鲁格曼的经济理论在我国经济发展实践中的应用价值进行了评析。 The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced on October 13 that it awarded this year’s Nobel Prize in Economics to American economist Paul Krugman in recognition of his work on new trade theory and new geo-economics research Outstanding contribution. In this paper, the new trade theory and the development and integration of new geo-economics as a clue, introduced and evaluated the main contents of Krugman’s new trade theory and new geo-economics, and Krugman by virtue of its unique sensitivity to the financial crisis He also briefly introduced his theory of currency crisis and financial crisis. Finally, he reviewed the value of Krugman’s economic theory in the practice of economic development in China.
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