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《高中地理课程标准》中关于情感态度价值观的要求特别提到:关心我国的基本地理国情,关注我国环境与发展的现状与趋势,增强热爱祖国、热爱家乡的情感。课程标准把“乡土地理”作为中学地理教学中的重要内容之一,同时在课程目标和活动建议中也对乡土地理教育明确提出了要求。在地理教学中注意联系乡土实际和进行乡土地理教育,积极运用乡土地理案例活化高中地理新课程教学,使原理和案例相结合,是高中地理新课程的一大特色,更有助于学生对地理学科原理的理解和应用。
In the “High School Geography Curriculum Standards”, the requirements on the values of sentiment attitudes are mentioned in particular: the basic geographical conditions of our country are concerned, the present conditions and trends of our environment and development, and the sentiment of loving the motherland and the love of our hometown. The curriculum standard regards “local geographical ” as one of the important contents in the geography teaching of middle school, meanwhile it also explicitly put forward the requirements of the local geography education in the course goal and activity suggestion. In the teaching of geography, we should pay attention to contacting local reality and carrying on local geography education, and actively apply the case of local geography to activate new high school geography teaching, make the combination of principle and case, which is a major characteristic of high school geography new curriculum and more conducive to students’ Understanding and Application of Discipline Principle.